A312 pipe Manufacturing Types
ASTM A312 stainless steel pipe and tube covers following manufacturing types (Including hot finished or cold finished):
a. Seamless Pipe (SMLS): It covers stainless steel seamless pipe or tube in hot rolling or cold drawn.
b. Welded Pipe (WLD): Welded by an automatic welding process that does not add filler metal when welding.
c. Cold Worked Pipe (HCW pipe): The heavy cold-worked pipe that apply cold working of not less than 35% reduction in thickness of both wall, and welded to the welded pipe prior to final annealing. Do not use fillers during welding.
d. Welded and HCW pipe: Welded pipe and HCW pipe of 14 and smaller than NPS 14 shall have a single longitudinal weld. After approval by the purchaser, the welded pipe and HCW pipe with an NPS greater than NPS 14 shall have a single longitudinal weld or shall be manufactured by forming and welding two longitudinal sections of flat stock. So each welds are to be tested, inspected, inspected or treated.
Pipe Process of ASME SA312 316 Stainless Steel Seamless tube / ASTM A312 316 Stainless Steel Seamless Pipes
Round Bar → Inspection & Analysis → Cut to Length → Coutering → Peel → Heating → Perforation → Inspection of Size → Pickling → Inspection of Surface → Lubricating → Cold-Drawing(Cold-Rolling) → Degreasing → Annealing→ Straightening → Cut → Corp End Cutting off → Pickling/Passivating → Final Inspection( UT/ET TEST or Hydrostatic Test) → Marking → Packing → Shipping
Product manufacturing standard:

Mechanical Properties of ASME SA312 316 Steel tube / ASTM A312 316 Stainless Steel tubes:
ASTM A312 stainless steel pipe and tube covers following manufacturing types (Including hot finished or cold finished):
a. Seamless Pipe (SMLS): It covers stainless steel seamless pipe or tube in hot rolling or cold drawn.
b. Welded Pipe (WLD): Welded by an automatic welding process that does not add filler metal when welding.
c. Cold Worked Pipe (HCW pipe): The heavy cold-worked pipe that apply cold working of not less than 35% reduction in thickness of both wall, and welded to the welded pipe prior to final annealing. Do not use fillers during welding.
d. Welded and HCW pipe: Welded pipe and HCW pipe of 14 and smaller than NPS 14 shall have a single longitudinal weld. After approval by the purchaser, the welded pipe and HCW pipe with an NPS greater than NPS 14 shall have a single longitudinal weld or shall be manufactured by forming and welding two longitudinal sections of flat stock. So each welds are to be tested, inspected, inspected or treated.
Pipe Process of ASME SA312 316 Stainless Steel Seamless tube / ASTM A312 316 Stainless Steel Seamless Pipes
Round Bar → Inspection & Analysis → Cut to Length → Coutering → Peel → Heating → Perforation → Inspection of Size → Pickling → Inspection of Surface → Lubricating → Cold-Drawing(Cold-Rolling) → Degreasing → Annealing→ Straightening → Cut → Corp End Cutting off → Pickling/Passivating → Final Inspection( UT/ET TEST or Hydrostatic Test) → Marking → Packing → Shipping
Product manufacturing standard:
GB |
ASTM/ASME |
JIS |
DIN |
EN |
GB/T14975-2002 |
A213/A213M |
G3446 G3447 |
DIN2462 |
EN10216-5 |
GB/T14976-2002 |
A249/A249M |
G3448 G3459 |
DIN2463 |
EN10217-7 |
GB13296-2007 |
A790/A790M |
G3463 G3468 |
DIN17457 |
|
GB/T12771-2008 |
A269 A358 |
|
DIN17458 |
|
GB/T12770-2000 |
A511 A688 |
|
|
|
GB/T19228.2 |
A778 A789 |
|
|
|
HG20537.2-92 |
A790 |
|
|
|
HG20537.3-92 |
B163 B167 |
|
|
|
HG20537.4-92 |
B338 B407 |
|
|
|
SH3501-2002 |
B423 B444 |
|
|
|
|
B622 B668 |
|
|
|
|
B677 B829 |
|
|
|
Steel Grades:
Austenitic |
Duplex |
Nickel Stainless |
Ti |
Ferrite |
304/L/H |
S31500 |
600625 |
Grade1 |
409L |
310S/H |
S32101 |
800825 |
Grade2 |
439 |
316/L/H |
S32003 |
400 |
Grade3 |
|
317/L |
S32304 |
N06985 |
|
|
321/H |
S31803 |
N10276 |
|
|
347/H |
S32205 |
|
|
|
S30432 |
S32750 |
|
|
|
S31042 |
S32760 |
|
|
|
904L |
|
|
|
|
6Mo(S79054) |
|
|
|
|
Application of ASME SA312 316 Steel tube / ASTM A312 316 Stainless Steel tubes:
1. Petrochemical industry;
2. Electric industry;
3. The shipbuilding industry;
4. Low-pressure heater;
5. Offshore Oil platform;
6. Nuclear Power industry
7. The Oil and Gas industry;
Chemical Composition of ASME SA312 316 Steel tube / ASTM A312 316 Stainless Steel tubes:

Mechanical Properties of ASME SA312 316 Steel tube / ASTM A312 316 Stainless Steel tubes:
Grade Specifications of ASME SA312 316 Steel tube / ASTM A312 316 Stainless Steel tubes:
DIMENSION Tolerance of ASME SA312 316Ti Steel tube / ASTM A312 316Ti Stainless Steel tubes:
Wall Thickness |
||
Permitted Variations in Wall thickness (%) |
||
Tolerance, % from Nominal |
||
NPS Designator |
Over |
Under |
1/8 to 2 1/2., all t/D ratios |
20 |
12.5 |
3 to 18 incl., t/D up to 5% incl. |
22.5 |
12.5 |
3 to 18 incl., t/D > 5% |
15 |
12.5 |
20 and larger, welded, all t/D ratios |
17.5 |
12.5 |
20 and larger, seamless, t/D up to 5% incl. |
22.5 |
12.5 |
20 and larger, seamless, t/D > 5% |
15 |
12.5 |
where: t=Nominal Wall Thickness D=Ordered Outside Diameter |
|
|
Outside Diameter |
Length(mm) |
|
Permitted Variations in Outside Diameter (mm) |
||
OD |
Tolerance |
Tolerance |
10.29 - 48.26 |
20 |
+6 /-0 |
48.26 - 114.30 |
22.5 |
|
114.3 - 219.08 |
15 |
|
219.08 - 457.20 |
17.5 |
Other Types of ASME SA312 316 Steel tube / ASTM A312 316 Stainless Steel tubes:
ASME SA312 / ASTM A312 316 SS SMLS Pipe |
ASME SA312 / ASTM A312 316 SS Welded Pipe |
ASTM A312 GR.316 Boiler Pipes Supplier |
SA249/ A249TP316 Inox Tubes and pipes |
S31600 ASME SA312 Seamless Steel Pipes Exporter |
ASTM A249 316 inox Steel Welded Tubing Stockist |
A312 X5CrNiMo17-12-2 Mechanical Pipes in Iraq |
316 ASTM A312 Stainless Steel welded Mechanical Tubes |
ASTM A312 GR.316 Cold drawn Seamless Steel Pipe in Korea |
A358 S31600 welded Inox Steel Tube stockist |
ASTM A312 1.4401 X5CrNiMo17-12-2 Hot Finished Seamless Steel Pipe in Germany |
A312 / SA312 Grade 316 ERW Welded steel Tubes |
IBR Approved GR.316 ASTM A312 Pipe |
IBR Approved ASTM A312 GR.316 Tubing Stockist |
ASTM A312 Steam Boiler Pipes in Peru |
ASTM A312 Steam Boiler Tubes Stockholder |
High Quality GR.316 A312 Boiler Pipes in Malaysia |
SUS 316High Quality Boiler Tubes Manufacturer |